Analamanga · Madagascar
Antananarivo travel guide
Antananarivo is a city in Analamanga, Madagascar, home to about 1,275,000 people.
- Best months
- April to October
- Nearest airport
- TNR14 km · Ivato International Airport
- Currency
- MGAariary
- Time zone
- Indian/Antananarivo
- Language
- French, Malagasy
About
About Antananarivo
Antananarivo, also known by its colonial shorthand form Tana (pronounced [tana]), is the capital and largest city of Madagascar. The administrative area of the city, known as Antananarivo-Renivohitra ("Antananarivo-Mother Hill" or "Antananarivo-Capital"), is the capital of Analamanga region.
A city of some 1.6 million people at 1280 m, Antananarivo became established by Merina King Andrianjaka around 1610, when he drove out the Vazimba people to create the Kingdom of Imerina. First called Analamanga, the city was renamed Antananarivo, meaning city of the thousand, later by King Andriamasinavalona, in honor of his soldiers. After a period of French rule starting in 1897 and a failed armed rebellion in 1947–1948, the city and country emerged as independent in 1960. Merina and other Malagasy people along with Chinese, Indian, and Europeans live in the city today.
Wikipedia and Wikivoyage contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0; excerpted.
Things to do
What to see and do in Antananarivo
See
The city is really attractive and a photographers dream. The architecture is a mix of French countryside and Indonesia. Rice paddies scattered all over the city add a brilliant green to the pastel terracotta of the buildings.
- Rova
- Prime Minister's Palace
- Lemurs' Park
- Croc Farm
- Botanical and Zoological Garden of Tsimbazaza
- Cathedrale catholique d Andohalo
- Museum of Art and Archaeology
- Independence Avenue
Do
- Jean Be Tours
- Mada-Liberté Off Road Motorcycle Tours in Madagascar (4WD Off Road Tours)
Wikivoyage contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0; excerpted.
When to go
The best time to visit Antananarivo
The most comfortable months for a city stay in Antananarivo are April to October. February is the warmest month, with average highs of 26 °C; January is the wettest, with about 347 mm of rain.
Comfortable means average daytime high between 18 °C and 29 °C and under 80 mm of rain in the month. Averages for 1991–2020 over the surrounding area, a grid square about 50 km across, so a coast or a nearby mountain can make the town itself warmer or cooler. Data: CRU TS v4.10, Climatic Research Unit, University of East Anglia (Open Database License).
Getting there
Getting to Antananarivo: airports and arrival
The nearest airport with scheduled flights is Ivato International Airport (TNR), about 14 km from the city centre in a straight line.
Getting in
Antananarivo is the main entry point for Madagascar by air. International flights to the capital are covered in the main Madagascar page.
Getting around
The city centre is focused on Avenue de L'Independence. Restaurants and shops line both sides of the road and it's the place to go if you want to visit a restaurant or decent cafe, including a good pizzeria and a take-away pizza restaurant. There are also internet cafes and photo-printing facilities. There are three main methods of navigating the capital: taxi, bus and on foot.
Wikivoyage contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0; excerpted.
TNR · Ivato International Airport
Questions
Antananarivo: questions travellers ask
When is the best time to visit Antananarivo?
The most comfortable months for a city stay in Antananarivo are April to October. February is the warmest month, with average highs of 26 °C; January is the wettest, with about 347 mm of rain.
Which airport is closest to Antananarivo?
The nearest airport with scheduled flights is Ivato International Airport (TNR), about 14 km from the city centre in a straight line.
What currency is used in Antananarivo?
ariary (MGA).
Nearby
Destinations near Antananarivo
Sources: city facts from Wikidata and Wikipedia; airports from OurAirports; climate from CRU TS v4.10 (University of East Anglia Climatic Research Unit), 1991–2020 monthly means, 0.5° grid; places to stay, guest scores and amenities from each operator's own public pages. How this guide is made.