Azerbaijan

Ganja travel guide

Ganja is a city in Azerbaijan, home to about 329,000 people.

Best months
April to June, September and October
Nearest airport
GNJ7 km · Ganja International Airport
Currency
AZNAzerbaijani manat
Time zone
Asia/Baku
Language
Azerbaijani, Azerbaijani Sign Language

About

About Ganja

Ganja is Azerbaijan's third largest city, with a population of around 335,600. The city has been a historic and cultural center throughout most of its existence.

Ganja is one of the oldest cities in the Caucasus, and has long been one of the most important in Azerbaijan. Having been subjected to a seemingly endless stream of invading armies, its name has changed repeatedly over the years and is very interesting architecturally. The historical name, Ganja, was restored once again upon Azerbaijan's independence in 1991. With a population of 330,744 (2016), it is the country's second-largest city. Most proudly the city was home to Azerbaijan’s national bard Nizami Gəncəvi (1141–1209).

Wikipedia and Wikivoyage contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0; excerpted.

Things to do

What to see and do in Ganja

See

  • Xatirə parkı
  • World War II memorial and grave of unknown soldier
  • City Hall Square with Museum of Heydar Aliyev
  • Gəncə Filarmoniyası
  • Aleksandr Nevski Rus Pravoslav Kilsəsi
  • Bottle House
  • Complex of Shah Abbas mosque, with medieval baths and tomb of Javadkhan
  • Chokek Hamam
  • Xan bağı
  • Cavadxan küçəsi
  • Nizami Gəncəvinin heykəli
  • Ozan məscidi

Do

  • Gəncə Dövlət Dram Teatrı
  • CinemaPlus "Khamsa Park"

Wikivoyage contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0; excerpted.

When to go

The best time to visit Ganja

The most comfortable months for a city stay in Ganja are April to June, September and October. July is the warmest month, with average highs of 32 °C; May is the wettest, with about 63 mm of rain.

-1°15°32°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec100 mm
Average highAverage lowRain per monthComfortable months

Comfortable means average daytime high between 18 °C and 29 °C and under 80 mm of rain in the month. Averages for 1991–2020 over the surrounding area, a grid square about 50 km across, so a coast or a nearby mountain can make the town itself warmer or cooler. Data: CRU TS v4.10, Climatic Research Unit, University of East Anglia (Open Database License).

Getting there

Getting to Ganja: airports and arrival

The nearest airport with scheduled flights is Ganja International Airport (GNJ), about 7.1 km from the city centre in a straight line; Lachin International Airport (LHL, 89 km) and Gabala International Airport (GBB, 116 km) are also within reach.

Getting in

A taxi from/to Naftalan can be had for 25 manat. From/to Sheki is 50 manat or less, depending on your bargaining skills. Or just use a ride sharing app. The city is served by the M2, R19, R20, R21, R50 and R51 highways.

Getting around

The Old City is best visited on foot. There is also public bus service for 0.30 manat available. Routes change pretty often due to ongoing road construction, but #1 and #4 head to the Heydar Aliyev Park, and in the opposite direction #4 and #5 go to the Southern Bus Station (for Göygöl). A taxi can be convenient for the Heydar Aliyev Park, bus stations or Göygöl. Expect to pay 3 manat to/from any of the bus stations from/to the centre.

Wikivoyage contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0; excerpted.

large airport

GNJ · Ganja International Airport

7.1 km from the centreICAO UBBG
medium airport

LHL · Lachin International Airport

88.8 km from the centreICAO UBLC
medium airport

GBB · Gabala International Airport

115.8 km from the centreICAO UBBQ

Local knowledge

Eating, drinking and staying safe in Ganja

Drink

It is recommended to drink bottled water. However, there are a lot of tea houses offering tasty tea.

Wikivoyage contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0; excerpted.

Questions

Ganja: questions travellers ask

When is the best time to visit Ganja?

The most comfortable months for a city stay in Ganja are April to June, September and October. July is the warmest month, with average highs of 32 °C; May is the wettest, with about 63 mm of rain.

Which airport is closest to Ganja?

The nearest airport with scheduled flights is Ganja International Airport (GNJ), about 7.1 km from the city centre in a straight line; Lachin International Airport (LHL, 89 km) and Gabala International Airport (GBB, 116 km) are also within reach.

What currency is used in Ganja?

Azerbaijani manat (AZN).

Nearby

Destinations near Ganja

Sources: city facts from Wikidata and Wikipedia; airports from OurAirports; climate from CRU TS v4.10 (University of East Anglia Climatic Research Unit), 1991–2020 monthly means, 0.5° grid; places to stay, guest scores and amenities from each operator's own public pages. How this guide is made.