Guangdong · China

Guangzhou travel guide

Guangzhou is a city in Guangdong, China, home to about 18,677,000 people.

Best months
February and October to December
Nearest airport
FUO20 km · Foshan Shadi Airport
Currency
CNYrenminbi
Time zone
Asia/Shanghai
Language
Chinese, Putonghua, Standard Chinese

About

About Guangzhou

Guangzhou, also known as Canton, is the capital and largest city of Guangdong in southern China. Located on the Pearl River, about 120 kilometres (75 mi) northwest of Hong Kong and 145 kilometres (90 mi) north of Macau, Guangzhou has a history of over 2,200 years and was a major terminus of the Silk Road.

As a historic gateway for overseas culture, Guangzhou has long been accustomed to the presence of foreigners — unlike many other Chinese cities where visitors may still stand out. As a result, travelers often find greater personal freedom and space here. Beyond the central districts and their towering skyscrapers, traditional neighborhoods continue to thrive at a slower, more familiar pace, where locals gather outdoors to share tea and conversation.

Wikipedia and Wikivoyage contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0; excerpted.

Things to do

What to see and do in Guangzhou

See

Guangzhou's long history can be experienced in the Liwan and Yuexiu districts. Traditional buildings are slowly disappearing due to the city's rapid growth, but they can still be found near Yide Road, Renmin Nan Road and Zhongshan Road. They make great photo spots. Shamian Island (Liwan) was the European settlement in Guangzhou in the 19th century, and colonial buildings can be seen there. The Chen Clan Academy (Liwan) is a famous example of traditional Cantonese architecture, and Yuexiu contains several temples which are popular destinations. Yuexiu is also home to 20th century historical sites like the Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hall.

Wikivoyage contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0; excerpted.

Where to stay

Which part of Guangzhou to stay in

Like many Chinese cities, Guangzhou municipality includes a vast rural area in addition to the urban core. There are 11 districts in Guangzhou. Among them, Liwan, Yuexiu, Tianhe are the city's core, of most interest to tourists.

Hotels can be found across the city, but particularly in the Yuexie and Tianhe districts. Youth hostels are uncommon in Guangzhou, unlike many other big cities in China. Most hostels in the city are illegally operated and unlicensed, mostly located in residential apartment buildings. The management usually discourages most socializing activity, worrying that any noise may lead to complaints from their neighbors and result in government crackdown.

Wikivoyage contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0; excerpted.

When to go

The best time to visit Guangzhou

The most comfortable months for a city stay in Guangzhou are February and October to December. July is the warmest month, with average highs of 32 °C; June is the wettest, with about 354 mm of rain.

0°16°32°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec354 mm
Average highAverage lowRain per monthComfortable months

Comfortable means average daytime high between 18 °C and 29 °C and under 80 mm of rain in the month. Averages for 1991–2020 over the surrounding area, a grid square about 50 km across, so a coast or a nearby mountain can make the town itself warmer or cooler. Data: CRU TS v4.10, Climatic Research Unit, University of East Anglia (Open Database License).

Getting there

Getting to Guangzhou: airports and arrival

The nearest airport with scheduled flights is Foshan Shadi Airport (FUO), about 20 km from the city centre in a straight line; Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport (CAN, 29 km) and Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport (SZX, 78 km) are also within reach.

Getting around

Guangzhou has a fairly efficient and rapidly expanding public transportation system. If you intend to stay in Guangzhou for a long time, buy a multi-purpose Lingnan Pass - Yang Cheng Tong (岭南通-羊城通) stored value card, similar to the Octopus Card in Hong Kong. The card can be used in most metro areas in Guangdong province (but not Shenzhen). It can be used not only for public transportation (bus, subway, parking meters and some taxis), but also for public phones and designated shops, places of interests and certain vending machines.

Wikivoyage contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0; excerpted.

medium airport

FUO · Foshan Shadi Airport

20.1 km from the centreICAO ZGFS
large airport

CAN · Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport

29.4 km from the centreICAO ZGGG
large airport

SZX · Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport

77.9 km from the centreICAO ZGSZ

Local knowledge

Eating, drinking and staying safe in Guangzhou

Eat

Cantonese cuisine is well known for its blend of color, fragrance, taste and presentation, and it is ranked among the top four in the country. In particular, dim sum, a delicate pastry, is famous for being simple yet delicious. Local customs, as well as a long history of contact with the West compared to other regions in China, have played a major role in the development and diversity of Cantonese cuisine. "Chinese food" in Western countries is usually Cantonese food, albeit slightly adapted to Western tastes, meaning that many Western visitors will be familiar with Cantonese food to a certain extent.

Drink

When it comes to drinks, Guangzhou is one of the best cities in China to knock back a few. With a relatively large population of foreigners here, the city offers a wide variety of nightspots that cater to all tastes. Tsing Tao and Zhu Jiang are the two major Chinese beer brands that are sold almost everywhere. Both are fairly standard light lagers. Carlsberg is also brewed in Guangzhou, which explains the reasonably large amount of Carlsberg taps in the bars. Pubs tend to be in Yuexiu and Tianhe district, while dance clubs are clustered in Yuexiu, particularly around the Garden Hotel (Metro 5 Taojin). The culture of tea drinking, also known as Yum Cha (饮茶), runs deep in Guangzhou.

Stay safe

Guangzhou, which was the first open port in China, is generally tolerant of different cultures. Despite its reputation among the Chinese for being crime-ridden during the 90s, Guangzhou's crime rate compares favorably with any Western city of similar size, and violent crime is very rare. Pickpockets are active in shopping areas and transportation hubs. The best defense, as always, is to avoid flashing your valuables in public. You should use only official taxis, and change money at banks instead of money changers in the street. Scam artists operate in the main tourist areas, so you should exercise prudence and remember that if something seems too good to be true, it usually is.

Wikivoyage contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0; excerpted.

Questions

Guangzhou: questions travellers ask

When is the best time to visit Guangzhou?

The most comfortable months for a city stay in Guangzhou are February and October to December. July is the warmest month, with average highs of 32 °C; June is the wettest, with about 354 mm of rain.

Which airport is closest to Guangzhou?

The nearest airport with scheduled flights is Foshan Shadi Airport (FUO), about 20 km from the city centre in a straight line; Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport (CAN, 29 km) and Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport (SZX, 78 km) are also within reach.

What currency is used in Guangzhou?

renminbi (CNY).

Nearby

Destinations near Guangzhou

Sources: city facts from Wikidata and Wikipedia; airports from OurAirports; climate from CRU TS v4.10 (University of East Anglia Climatic Research Unit), 1991–2020 monthly means, 0.5° grid; places to stay, guest scores and amenities from each operator's own public pages. How this guide is made.